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Molar massSodium chloride

Molar mass of NaCl (Sodium chloride)

The molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol.

Common table salt, made when hydrochloric acid neutralises sodium hydroxide.

Step-by-step calculation

Add up the atomic masses of every atom in the formula:

1 × 22.99 + 1 × 35.453 = 58.44 g/mol

ElementAtomsAtomic mass (u)Subtotal (g/mol)% by mass
Sodium (Na)122.9922.99039.34%
Chlorine (Cl)135.45335.45360.66%
Molar mass of NaCl58.44 g/mol

Moles to grams for NaCl

Multiply the number of moles by 58.44 g/mol to get the mass, and divide a mass by 58.44 g/mol to get the moles.

Amount (mol)Mass (g)Mass (g)Amount (mol)
0.1 mol5.84 g1 g0.0171 mol
0.25 mol14.61 g5 g0.0856 mol
0.5 mol29.22 g10 g0.1711 mol
1 mol58.44 g50 g0.8555 mol
2 mol116.89 g100 g1.7111 mol
5 mol292.21 g500 g8.5553 mol

Experiments that use sodium chloride

🧪 Acid–base titration

Find the end-point of HCl vs NaOH with phenolphthalein and plot the titration curve.

⚖️ Calculate any other formula

Frequently asked questions

What is the molar mass of NaCl?

The molar mass of NaCl (sodium chloride) is 58.44 g/mol, so one mole of sodium chloride weighs 58.44 grams.

How do you calculate the molar mass of NaCl?

Multiply each element’s atomic mass by the number of atoms in the formula and add the results: 1 × 22.99 + 1 × 35.453 = 58.44 g/mol.

What percentage of NaCl is chlorine?

Chlorine makes up 60.66% of the mass of NaCl.

How many grams are in one mole of NaCl?

One mole of NaCl has a mass of 58.44 grams, and contains 6.022 × 10²³ formula units.

Molar masses of other compounds

HCl

Hydrogen chloride (hydrochloric acid): 36.46 g/mol

NaOH

Sodium hydroxide: 40.00 g/mol

C6H12O6

Glucose: 180.16 g/mol

CaCO3

Calcium carbonate: 100.09 g/mol

NH3

Ammonia: 17.03 g/mol

CH4

Methane: 16.04 g/mol