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Molar massHydrogen chloride (hydrochloric acid)

Molar mass of HCl (Hydrogen chloride (hydrochloric acid))

The molar mass of HCl is 36.46 g/mol.

A strong acid used in titrations; your stomach makes it to digest food.

Step-by-step calculation

Add up the atomic masses of every atom in the formula:

1 × 1.008 + 1 × 35.453 = 36.46 g/mol

ElementAtomsAtomic mass (u)Subtotal (g/mol)% by mass
Hydrogen (H)11.0081.0082.76%
Chlorine (Cl)135.45335.45397.24%
Molar mass of HCl36.46 g/mol

Moles to grams for HCl

Multiply the number of moles by 36.46 g/mol to get the mass, and divide a mass by 36.46 g/mol to get the moles.

Amount (mol)Mass (g)Mass (g)Amount (mol)
0.1 mol3.65 g1 g0.0274 mol
0.25 mol9.12 g5 g0.1371 mol
0.5 mol18.23 g10 g0.2743 mol
1 mol36.46 g50 g1.3713 mol
2 mol72.92 g100 g2.7427 mol
5 mol182.31 g500 g13.7133 mol

Experiments that use hydrogen chloride (hydrochloric acid)

🧪 Acid–base titration

Find the end-point of HCl vs NaOH with phenolphthalein and plot the titration curve.

⚖️ Calculate any other formula

Frequently asked questions

What is the molar mass of HCl?

The molar mass of HCl (hydrogen chloride (hydrochloric acid)) is 36.46 g/mol, so one mole of hydrogen chloride (hydrochloric acid) weighs 36.46 grams.

How do you calculate the molar mass of HCl?

Multiply each element’s atomic mass by the number of atoms in the formula and add the results: 1 × 1.008 + 1 × 35.453 = 36.46 g/mol.

What percentage of HCl is chlorine?

Chlorine makes up 97.24% of the mass of HCl.

How many grams are in one mole of HCl?

One mole of HCl has a mass of 36.46 grams, and contains 6.022 × 10²³ formula units.

Molar masses of other compounds

C6H12O6

Glucose: 180.16 g/mol

CaCO3

Calcium carbonate: 100.09 g/mol

NH3

Ammonia: 17.03 g/mol

CH4

Methane: 16.04 g/mol

O2

Oxygen: 32.00 g/mol

N2

Nitrogen: 28.01 g/mol